Enhliziyweni yenguquko ye-China yokukhiqiza yeChina, ukuguquka kwamathuluzi we-CNC Njengemfuno yokunemba okuphezulu, imishini eminingi esebenza kahle emhlabeni jikelele, iChina iyazibeka njengomholi ekuthuthukiseni nasekusetshenzisweni kwalobu buchwepheshe obushintsha umdlalo. Kusuka ezinqubweni zokukhiqiza ezihambisa ukunika amandla ukukhiqiza ingxenye eyinkimbinkimbi, ama-CNC composite machishini aphinda kabusha imigqa yomhlangano kanye nokugqugquzela isimo sezimboni saseChina ngokuzayo.
Ukuvela kwe-CNC ukuguqula kanye nokugaya ubuchwepheshe obuhlanganisiwe
Ukuhlanganiswa kokujika nokugaya emshinini owodwa - okwaziwa kakhulu njengokwaziwa ngemishini eyinhlanganishini - sekuguqule izindlela zokukhiqiza zendabuko. Ngokungafani ne-Standalone Turning noma imishini yokugaya, imishini ye-CNC composite ihlanganisa amandla okubili, abakhiqizi abavumayo ukwenza imisebenzi eminingi ekusethweni okukodwa. Lokhu kuqeda isidingo sokudlulisela izingxenye phakathi kwemishini, kunciphisa isikhathi sokukhiqiza, ukwenza ngcono ukunemba, nokunciphisa iphutha lomuntu.
Uhambo lwaseChina ekuthuthukisweni kweCNC Turning kanye nokugaya imishini ye-composite lubheka ukunyuka kwezimboni ezibanzi zezwe. Ekuqaleni uthembele kubuchwepheshe obungenisiwe, abakhiqizi baseChina benze izithuthukisi ezinkulu eminyakeni yamuva, bavela kusuka kubalandeli kuya kubasunguli basensimini. Lo msebenzi uqhutshwe inhlanganisela yokuxhaswa kukahulumeni, ukutshalwa kwezimali ezizimele, kanye nechibi elikhulayo labanjiniyela abanamakhono nochwepheshe.
Amaqiniso asemqoka ekuthuthukisweni kwamathuluzi we-CNC China
1.1980S-1990s: Isigaba sesisekelo
Ngalesi sikhathi, iChina yathembela kakhulu kumathuluzi omshini we-CNC angenisiwe ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo zawo zezimboni. Abakhiqizi bendawo baqala ukutadisha nokuphindaphinda amacebo aphesheya, babeka isisekelo sokukhiqizwa kwasekhaya. Yize le mishini yokuqala yayintula ubunyono bezinkinga zabo, bamaka ukuqala kohambo lweCNC lweChina.
2.2000s: Isigaba sokusheshisa
Ngokungena kweChina ku-World Trade Organisation (WTO) kanye nokwanda okusheshayo komkhakha wayo wokukhiqiza, okufunwa kwamathuluzi omshini athuthukile. Izinkampani zaseChina ziqale ukusebenzisana nabadlali bamazwe aphesheya, bamukela ubuchwepheshe obusha, futhi batshala imali ku-R & D. I-CNC yokuqala ekhiqizwe yaseCNC ekhiqizwayo kanye nemishini yokugaya imishini eyinhlanganisela yavela ngalesi sikhathi, ukusayina ukudlulela kwemboni ekuzithembeni.
3.2010s: isigaba sokwenza okusha
Njengoba imakethe yomhlaba wonke iguqukela ekukhiqizeni okunengqondo okuphezulu, izinkampani zaseChina zaphakamisa imizamo yazo yokusungula. Intuthuko ezinhlelweni zokulawula, ukwakheka kwamathuluzi, namakhono ama-axis amaningi avumela imishini ye-CHNC yamaShayina ukuncintisana nabaholi bomhlaba. Abakhiqizi abanjengeqembu le-Shenyang Machine Tool Group kanye ne-Dalian Machine Tool Corporation baqala ukuthumela imikhiqizo yabo, basungule iChina njengomdlali othembekile emakethe yamazwe aphesheya.
I-4.2020: Isigaba Sokukhiqiza Smart
Namuhla, iChina isenduneni yokuhlanganisa izimiso ezihlanganisa izimboni eziyi-4.0 kwi-CNC composite machishini. Ukufakwa kwe-Artificial Intelligence (AI), i-Inthanethi Yezinto Zokuxhumana (i-IOT), futhi ama-analytics wedatha yesikhathi sangempela aguqule imishini ye-CNC abe amasistimu ahlakaniphile akwazi ukuzenzela wena kanye nokunakekelwa kokubikezela. Le shift iye yaqinisa futhi isikhundla seChina njengomholi endalweni yemvelo yokukhiqiza yomhlaba.
Izinzuzo ze-CNC Turn and milling composite technology
Ukusebenza kahle kutholakale: Ngokuhlanganisa ukuguqula nokugaya emshinini owodwa, abakhiqizi banganciphisa kakhulu ukusetha nezikhathi zokukhiqiza. Lokhu kunenzuzo ikakhulukazi yezimboni ezinjenge-aerospace, izimoto, kanye namadivayisi wezokwelapha, lapho ukunemba nokusebenza kahle kubaluleke kakhulu khona.
Ukunemba okuthuthukisiwe: Ukususa isidingo sokudlulisa izisebenzi zomsebenzi phakathi kwemishini kunciphisa ubungozi bokuqondanisa amaphutha, kuqinisekise ukunemba okuphezulu kanye nokuvumelana kwezingxenye eziqediwe.
Ukulondolozwa Kwezindleko: Imishini ye-Composite yehlisa izindleko zabasebenzi, inciphisa imfucuza yezinto ezibonakalayo, kanye nezindleko zokulungiswa kwemali ngokuhlanganisa imisebenzi eminingi emshinini owodwa.
Ubulukhuni ekwakhiweni: Amandla we-multi-axis wemishini eyinhlanganisela avumela ukukhiqizwa kwezingxenye eziyinkimbinkimbi nge-geometries eyinkimbinkimbi, ukubhekana nezidingo zobunjiniyela besimanje kanye nokwakheka.
Umthelela emigqeni yomhlangano kanye nokukhiqizwa komhlaba wonke
Ukukhuphuka kwe-CNC Ukuguqula kanye nokugaya imishini yemishini eChina kubhekisisa kabusha imigqa yomhlangano emikhakheni. Ngokunika amandla izinqubo zokukhiqiza ezisheshayo, ezinembile, nezinqubo eziguquguqukayo, le mishini isiza abakhiqizi bahlangabezane nezidingo zemakethe yomhlaba wonke ekwazisa ukunemba nokwenza ngokwezifiso.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuholi buseChina kulesi sikhala bunomphumela we-ripple ngokukhiqiza emhlabeni jikelele. Njengoba imishini ye-CHNC CNC iba nokuncintisana ngokwengeziwe ngokuya ngekhwalithi nentengo, banikela ngenye indlela ekhangayo yabahlinzeki bendabuko, ukushayela okusha kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zabakhiqizi emhlabeni wonke.
Ikusasa: Ukusuka ekukhetheni ubuhlakani
Ikusasa le-CNC Turning kanye nokugaya kwezobuchwepheshe kwe-composite eChina lilele ekuhlanganiseni izimiso zokukhiqiza ezihlakaniphile. Izinhlelo zokulawula ezinamandla e-AI, ukuqapha okunikwe amandla iOT, kanye nobuchwepheshe be-Digital Twin technology kusethwe ukwenza imishini ye-CNC isebenze kahle futhi ivumelane nezimo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, intuthuko ku-Material Science, njengokuthuthukiswa kwamathuluzi amasha wokusika kanye nezithako zokuthambisa, kuzothuthukisa ukusebenza komshini.
Abakhiqizi baseChina bahlola futhi izixazululo zokukhiqiza ezenziwa nge-hybrid ezihlanganisa imishini eyinhlanganishini ngokukhiqiza izingeniso (ukuphrinta kwe-3D). Le ndlela ingavula amathuba amasha okukhiqiza izingxenye eziyinkimbinkimbi ngezinqubo zombili eziwukusebenziseka nezinqubo ezingezansi, ukuguqula eminye imigqa yomhlangano.
Isiphetho: Ukuhola igagasi elilandelayo lokuqamba
Indlela yokuthuthukisa yaseChina eCNC Turning kanye nokugaya ubuchwepheshe obuhlanganisiwe isibonelo sokuguqulwa kwalo okubanzi kwezimboni - kusuka ku-mingitator kuya e-Innovator. Ngokuqhubeka ngokutshala imali kwezobuchwepheshe, ithalente, kanye nengqalasizinda, izwe lizisungulile njengomholi wembulunga yonke ekukhiqizweni okuthuthukile.
Njengoba umhlaba uhlanganisa amafektri smart kanye ne-digitalization, imboni ye-CNC yaseChina ibekwe kahle ukuhola igagasi elilandelayo lokuqamba. Ngokuzibophezela kwayo ekuqopheni, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokwenziwa okusha, ukuguqula ubuchwepheshe be-CNC nokugaya ubuchwepheshe obuhlanganisiwe akugcini nje ngokuguqula imigqa yomhlangano kepha nobumba nekusasa lokukhiqiza emhlabeni jikelele.
Isikhathi sePosi: Jan-02-2025
