Emhlabeni wokukhiqiza othuthukayo, obunye ubuchwepheshe buyaqhubeka bushintsha buthule indlela imikhiqizo eyenziwa ngayo:CNC ukunemba machining. Uma sekubonwe njengethuluzi elikhethekile lezimboni ezisezingeni eliphezulu,CNC超I-Computer Numerical Control) ukwenziwa ngokunemba kwemishini manje sekubonwa kabanzi njengetshe legumbi lesimanjemanjeukukhiqiza kuyo yonke imikhakha-kusukela ku-aerospace kanye nezimoto kuya kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nemishini yezokwelapha.
Njengoba izimboni zifuna izikhathi zokushintsha ngokushesha, ukubekezelelana okuqinile, kanye ne-zero margin yamaphutha, ukunemba kwemishini ye-CNC sekuvele njengendlela ekhethwayo yokuletha izingxenye ezingaguquki, zekhwalithi ephezulu esikalini.
Izindlela Zokucwaninga
1.Idizayini Yokuhlola
Uchungechunge lwemisebenzi yomshini lwenziwa5-eksisi CNC milling超链接:.https://www.pftworld.com/）izikhungo ezisebenzisa izinto ezifana ne-titanium (Ti-6Al-4V), 316L insimbi engagqwali, namapulasitiki ebanga lobunjiniyela. Umsebenzi ngamunye wawuklanyelwe ukuhlola ukunemba kobukhulu, ukuphela kwendawo, nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza ngaphansi kwamapharamitha womshini ahlukahlukene.
2.Isilinganiso kanye Nokuqoqwa Kwedatha
Ukuhlolwa kwe-Dimensional kwenziwa kusetshenziswa i-Zeiss CONTURA CMM ne-Keyence VR-6000 3D optical profiler. Ubuqotho bobuso buhlolwe ngokusebenzisa abahloli bokuqina be-Mitutoyo SJ-210 nokuskena i-electron microscopy. Idatha yomshini ehlanganisa umthwalo wokuphotha, ukuguga kwamathuluzi, nezikhathi zomjikelezo kufakwe ku-FANUC ne-Siemens CNC yenkundla evulekile yokusebenzelana.
Imiphumela kanye nokuhlaziya
1. Ukunemba Nokuphindaphinda
Amasistimu e-CNC ahlonyiswe ngempendulo eyiluphu evaliwe ahlala ebambe ukunemba kokuma phakathi kwama-microns angu-4 nokuphindaphinda ngaphansi kwama-microns angu-2.
2. Ikhwalithi Yobuso
Ukuqedwa kwe-surface ka-Ra 0.2–0.4 µm kufinyelelwe ekuqedeni amaphasi kusetshenziswa izigayo ezimbozwe ngedayimane kanye namasu okupholisa athuthukisiwe.
3. Ukukhiqiza Ngempumelelo
Izindlela zamathuluzi eziguquguqukayo nezinqubo zokwenza imishini ezinesivinini esikhulu zinciphise ingqikithi yesikhathi sokusebenza ngomshini ngo-27–32% kuyilapho inweba impilo yamathuluzi ngokucindezeleka okushisayo nokokusebenza okuncishisiwe.
Ingxoxo
1. Ukuhunyushwa Kwemiphumela
Ukungaguquguquki kwekhwalithi yokwenza imishini kusuka esinxephezelweni sesikhathi sangempela sokuchezuka kwamathuluzi kanye nokukhukhuleka okushisayo, okunikwe amandla izifaki khodi ezihlanganisiwe nama-algorithms okulawula ashayelwa yi-AI. Izinzuzo zokusebenza kahle zibangelwa kakhulu amasu okusika alungiselelwe kanye nokunciphisa isikhathi esingasikiwe.
2. Ukulinganiselwa
Okutholakele kwamanje kusekelwe kuhlu olukhethiwe lwezinto zokwakha kanye nokucushwa komshini. Izifundo ezengeziwe kufanele zibheke ukwenziwa kwezinto zobumba, izinhlanganisela, nezinye izinto okunzima ukuzisebenzisa umshini. Umthelela wezomnotho wokuthuthukiswa kwesistimu nawo udinga ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe.
3. Ukufaneleka Kwezimboni
Ukunemba kwemishini ye-CNC kuvumela abakhiqizi ukuthi bahlangabezane nezidingo ezikhulayo ze-miniaturization, ukuhlanganiswa kokusebenza, kanye ne-prototyping esheshayo. Izicelo zibaluleke kakhulu ekukhiqizeni izigxivizo zezokwelapha, ukukhiqizwa kwengxenye ye-optical, kanye nokwenziwa kwenkontileka yokuvikela.
Izimboni Zisebenza Phambili Nge-CNC Precision
Ukwenza ngokunemba kwe-CNC kungaphezu kwendlela yokukhiqiza—inika amandla okuqamba okusha kuzo zonke izimboni eziningi:
●I-Aerospace:Izingxenye ezibalulekile endizeni, okuhlanganisa izindlu zenjini nabakaki, zidinga umshini onembile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nokusebenza.
●Amadivayisi Ezokwelapha:Izimila kanye namathuluzi okuhlinza kufanele ahlangabezane nezindinganiso eziqinile zokulawula—i-CNC iqinisekisa ukuvumelana nokuhambisana.
●Ezezimoto:Kusukela ezingxenyeni ze-drivetrain kuya kubakaki be-EV ngokwezifiso, imishini ye-CNC ikhiqiza izingxenye ezinamandla kakhulu, ezingasindi ngokushesha kunangaphambili.
●I-Consumer Electronics:Imiklamo yemikhiqizo eshelelekile, njengezindlu zama-smartphone kanye nezingxenye zekhamera, incike ekwenzeni imishini enembile ukuze kulingane okungenasici.
Isiphetho
Ukunemba kwemishini ye-CNC kubalulekile ekwenziweni kwesizukulwane esilandelayo, ukuhlinzeka ngokunemba okungenakuqhathaniswa, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokuguquguquka. Ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo ekuhlanganisweni kwezinzwa, ukufunda komshini, nezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezixubile kuzothuthukisa amakhono ezinhlelo ze-CNC. Imizamo yesikhathi esizayo kufanele igxile kumamethrikhi okusimama kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwe-cyber-physical ukuze kutholakale amaseli omshini azimele.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-28-2025
